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First Sunday of Advent

 

 Fr. Dominic Mendonca OP

                 Each Advent reminds us that although Jesus has already come into the World, and saved us through his death and resurrection, he is not fully received by us and the world is still in need of being transformed by his presence. We are aware that there are areas in our lives where the light of Christ is yet to be spread and the power of Christ yet to be felt. The season of Advent offers us yet another opportunity to welcome Jesus and let his message of love transform our lives. The word of God today invites us to deepen our faith in God and thus be prepared and watchful for the Coming of the Lord.
                  The prophet Isaiah spoke to the people of Israel at a difficult time when they were threatened with war by the Assyrians. Through Isaiah God asks the people to have faith in Him and not to look for support from the pagan kings. What God demanded from His people was an unshakeable trust in His power. If they trust in the Lord they will enjoy his peace and protection. He will gather them on mount Zion, into the house of the Lord; he will teach them his ways. But the leaders of the people of Israel did not listen to the word of God and, as a consequence, the kingdom was taken away from them.
                 We too are living in a time when violence and hatred are almost a daily affair; Beliefs and religions divide us and result in war. Our times have witnessed the worst type of hatred and cruelty of the Holocaust. A Jewish Rabbi, Barry Marcus, spoke to the English children who visited the concentration camp of Auschwitz recently: “Whatever reason has brought you here my friends, let us walk out of here in gratitude, Let us leave with a sense of humility and respect and let us hopefully never see another human being feel the pain of being alone, or abandoned, let us undertake as we stand here, not to be fearful of those who may look different or think differently, or worship differently, because otherwise we will have sadly failed as human beings.
                   The main reason for such a dreadful situation today is that we live as though God is absent from this world.  Our ego and selfishness become our God and we worship them. Pope John Paul II urged the youth during the World Youth Day in Canada in 2002 with these words: “In this secularized age, when many of your contemporaries think and act as if God did not exist, or are attracted to irrational forms of religion, it is you, dear young people, who must show that faith is a personal decision which involves your whole life.  Let the Gospel be the measure and guide which involves your whole life.” The Pope is simply emphasizing what the readings of today are saying.
    What is really faith? It is letting God to be God of our lives, allowing Him to lead our lives. Pedro Arrupe, the former Superior General of the Jesuits, whose birth centenary is celebrated this year, was an outstanding example of faith. A miracle that he witnessed at the shrine of Lourdes that really led him to choose religious life. It was just at the close of the Vatican 11 that he was elected the Superior general and he had to live through tough times of renewal and changes. In September 1981 he suffered a massive stroke from which he never fully recovered. When he was brought in a wheelchair to the delegates meeting he had a note written on a piece of paper that was read by someone before the delegates:  “More than ever, I now found myself in the hands of God. This is what I wanted all my life, from my youth. And this is still one thing I want. But now there is a difference: the initiative is entirely from God. It is indeed a profound spiritual experience to know and feel myself totally in God’s hands”.
                  Advent is the season to deepen our faith in God who is in charge of the world. Faith means, as Pedro Aruppe expresses, to be totally in the hands of God; it is to be in a wheelchair that is pushed and pulled by God. Of course that does not mean that we have to be passive and without initiatives. But in whatever we do it is God who has to be the centre of our lives and for whom and to whom we exist. 
The second reading, from the letter to the Romans, tells us more clearly what faith truly means: “It is full time now for you to wake from sleep. For salvation is nearer to us than we first believed, the night is far gone, the night is far gone, the day is at hand. Let us cast off the works of darkness and put on the armour of light…Put on the Lord Jesus Christ and make no provision for the flesh”.
               These are the Scriptural words that influenced St. Augustine most as we find in his confessions. Augustine, after mentioning his sinful life and the emptiness that he experienced, tells us the story of his conversion: " And suddenly I heard a voice from some nearby house, a boy's voice or a girl's voice, I do not know: but it was a sort of singsong, repeated again and again. "Take and read, take and read." …Damming back the flood of my tears I arose, interpreting the incident as quite certainly a divine command to open my book of Scripture and read the passage at which I should open. .. I snatched [the Apostle's book] up, opened it and in silence read the passage upon which my eyes first fell: "Not in rioting and drunkenness, not in chambering and impurities, not in contention and envy, but put ye on the Lord Jesus Christ and make not provision for the flesh in its concupiscences" [Rom. xiii, 13]. I had no wish to read further, and no need. For in that instant, with the very ending of the sentence, it was as though a light of utter confidence shone in all my heart, and all the darkness of uncertainty vanished away
             The Gospel as well as the second reading tell us to wake up and be watchful. Those who are in sleep do not see; their eyes are closed. We need to wake up in order to see. Both Jesus and Paul invite us to see, to see everything with the eyes of Jesus. That exactly what faith means. It is like having a new vision. Let this Advent help us to cast off the works of darkness and put on Christ, the armour of light.