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Trinity Sunday

Pro. 8:22-31                                                  Rom.5:1-5                                    John 16:12-15

Fr. Malachy O'Dwyer, OP

1.         I suppose I always feel at a loss when I sit down to prepare a sermon / homily for the solemnity of the 'Most Holy Trinity' - which we celebrate today.  Even the title 'Most Holy' is rather off-putting for what can we mortals say about what is 'most holy'.  And not only are we mortals, we are also sinners, so what right have we to speak about that which is sinless.  And the word 'Trinity' is even more daunting for there is nothing in my human experience which can lead me to understand how someone can be three and one at the same time - one God in three persons; Father, Son and Holy Spirit.

       On the other hand I know from my life as a Christian that there is no invocation in Christian usage as familiar and as widely used as that by which we call upon the Trinity.   How often do we make the sign of the cross! - "In the name of the Father, and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit."  We have become so used to that invocation that it is like the air we breathe.  It is so much part of our lives that we take it for granted. And then I reflect - is that not a wonderful thing?; that what is most mysterious in the life of God is so interwoven into the fabric of my life that it is like my heart beating, my lungs breathing, or my mind thinking;  and these are the very things which sustain and enrich my life even though I may know very little about how they function, how they operate.  And if the presence of the Trinity is in much the same way, why then should I be anxious or worried if I find it difficult to put words on what I mean by Trinity.

2.         But the fact is that our minds are forever curious to seek to know more and more about ourselves and the world which we inhabit.  Indeed, our knowledge of what it means to he human and our knowledge too of the mysteries of the universe of which we are part has grown down through the centuries and has expanded in quite a dramatic way in our own times.  While there is still much more to be known, we can be justly proud of the impressive accumulation of knowledge which is ours today; a knowledge which to a great extent makes us masters of our own destinies and masters too of the way we shape the world around us and that in a way that was not even dreamt of previously.  Whether we use that knowledge wisely or otherwise, for good or for bad - that is another question, a rather frightening question if we think of someone who is unscrupulous using that knowledge to suit his / her own purposes.

           The point I am making is that we will naturally tend to want to know more about this Trinity of Persons who is one God.  However I suppose we are wise enough to realise that getting to know another person is not at all like getting to know things or objects.  Our knowledge of things and objects can be very scientific and precise;  things and objects can be measured and quantified and we have invented some extremely accurate and ingenious instruments to help us see into the heart of things.  In fact we have succeeded so well in unlocking the secrets of the material world that we might easily make the mistake of thinking that we can do the same with the human person.

            Of course we can't because there are depths to the human person which cannot be touched by the physical sciences nor by physical instruments, no matter how precise they may be.  The heart, the mind, the emotions of a person cannot be put under a microscope as if they were just some other thing.  Indeed, if we are honest with ourselves, we must acknowledge that there are aspects of each one's life which are mysterious even to ourselves.  How difficult it is to get to know oneself, never mind trying to explain to another person with any kind of clarity how one feels, what are one's hopes and one's fears.

3.         Now, if each human person is a mystery even to themselves, then how on earth can we expect to be able to grasp the mystery which is the inner life of God - the Trinity.  Surely it is only through a patient attentiveness to the unfolding of our lives that we come to know ourselves and others.  It is only by listening patiently and attentively to each other that we can enter into each others lives.  And if that is true of ourselves will it not be the same and even more so with respect to the inner life of God. And we remember too, that if another person does not wish to reveal himself / herself to me, there is no way I can penetrate to the secrets of his / her mind and heart.

            We can begin to see why there are two things which are necessary if we are to enter into the mystery of the Trinity.  Firstly there must be periods of just remaining quietly in the presence of God; times of contemplation when we allow God to speak to us as he wills.   And, secondly, we must be attentive to God's revealing himself to us in the world which he has created and bears his image, in the wonder of our own being, in the sacred scriptures and, above all, in the person of his Son, Jesus.  It is precisely there that Saint John is convinced we have reached the heart of God - "God so loved the world that he gave his only Son, that whoever believes in him should not perish but have eternal life.  For God sent the Son into the world, not to condemn the world, but that the world might be saved through him. ...."  It is said that Saint John has summed up his whole Gospel in those few words. 

4.         We do need to recapture that sense of mystery and wonder which to a great extent we have lost by almost exclusively concentrating our attention this century on the scientific exploration of the material world and more recently on the inventions of the technological world.  We need to open our hearts and our minds to the presence of God who - "freely wills to communicate the glory of his blessed life."  The Catechism of the Catholic Church, in the section dedicated to the Trinity, spells out what God's plan for us is;  "Such is the 'plan of his loving kindness', conceived by the Father before the foundation of the world, in his beloved Son:  'He destined us in love to be his sons' and 'to be conformed to the image of his Son', through 'the spirit of sonship'   This plan is a 'grace (which) was given to us in Christ Jesus before the ages began', stemming immediately from Trinitarian love.  It unfolds in the work of creation, the whole history of salvation after the fall, and the mission of the Son and the Spirit, which are continued in the mission of the Church." (n 257)

            Tagore in one of his poems has captured for us something of that sense of being aware of a presence and a Spirit in our lives and in the world around us, and the awareness too that we cannot fully grasp what we sense is there for it is far greater than our own spirit;                                                                                                       

            "I know not how thou singest, my master!

             I ever listen in silent amazement.

             The light of thy music illumines the world.  The life breath of       thy music runs from sky to sky.  The holy stream of thy music breaks through all stony obstacles and rushes on.

             My heart longs to join in thy song, but vainly struggles for a        voice.

             I would speak, but speech breaks not into song, and I cry out     baffled.

             Ah, thou has made my heart captive in the endless meshes of     thy music, my master!"

            (Tagore, Gitanjali, Macmillan India Limited, 1981, p 2, III)

            That surely describes well our own speechless wonder in the presence of the God who is one in three Persons and who gives himself to us in the person of his Son.